On page optimization refers to all activities which you can do on your site for search engine ranking making it search engine friendly. Off page and On-optimization both are essential for search engine optimization of website. Although Onpage optimization is less important as compared to off page SEO but still it is absolutely necessary for increase traffic, usability and search engine positioning.
We have made a list of On-page activities or factors which you must ensure have been done to make it more search engine and users friendly. Here is the On Page SEO checklist.
- Perfecting Keyword Research and Targeting
- Creation of descriptive HTML Title tags with your keyword and Brand – one of the most important factors in SEO
- Ensure title tag is less than 65 characters including spaces.
- Ensure description tag is less than 155 characters including spaces.
- Creation of meta description tags of the page including tagged facts and structured data about the Page.
- Creation of search engine friendly URL with relevant keyword or phrase with shorter length.
- Creation of static URL, avoid dynamic URL and session ID
- Creation of Meta Robots to allow the search engine to index the web page
- Creation of Meta Keywords Tags although not much considered by search engines.
- Creation of <Language> meta tag If your site is language-specific,.
- Use Canonical URL Tag to avoid duplicate content on your site from search engines indexing.
- Optimization of Global Navigation Link Structure
- Optimization of Breadcrumb Navigation Links Structure
- Optimization of Alternative Link Structures
- Ensure the use of three essential structures in site building i.e sequences, hierarchies, and webs.
- Decision on percentage of internal links on a page
- Decision on link location in Top menu, sidebar and footer.
- Use of varied anchor text in Internal linking
- Decision on number of Internal links within the content.
- Use of nofollow and dofollow Links
- Adding some outbound links on a page which has value to your site users.
- Make analysis of website ability to support browsing by testing it interactively
- Content optimization
- Checking Keyword repetition is done within reasonable parameters.
- Checking Keywords placement on important locations of the page also known as Content Structuring
- Ensuring optimum keyword density
- Use of Keyword variations including synonyms, singular and plural forms.
- Optimizing your sub- titles and proper use of header tags H1, H2 and H3
- Creating keyword prominence, frequency and proximity
- Use of Hyphens or underscore in keyword separation.
- Use of image title and an “Alt tag”.
- Creating image name with your keyword or pharase
- Using a Keyword in bold/strong
- Use on the targeted keyword term/phrase in Italic/Emphasized
- Avoid Using frames
- If flash used do add the additional description in text.
- Proper use of Java script as search engine cannot index content in Java script
- Ensure proper site accessibility
- Ensure IP address is not blacklisted
- Check For broken links, 404 errors and dead links
- Creation of Sitemaps in text, HTML, RSS, ROR and XML
- Creation and Validation of Robots.txt File
- Creation of 310 and 302 redirection by using .htaccess file
- Optimizing your 404 page
- W3C css validation, checking your cascading style sheets (css) and (x)html documents with style sheets
- Google Analytics Account Set
- Create RSS feed and display RSS feed on website
- Create and Manage Google, Bing and Yahoo Webmaster Tool
- Google page speed test to evaluates the performance of web pages
- Google video sitemap generator
At last do not over optimize the page for your keyword or phrase. Try to make your page optimization keeping in view your users not the search engines. You must check that there should not be any hidden links or text. Do check clocking also.











It is such a vast list. It is amazing. You have put in alot of effort and extensive study. Thank you for sharing this with us. I will take my time reading this and then write more on this. Thanks again.
50 points. This is indepth. Great read. MK you have made this much easier for all of us. If we follow these points only we will concur the world of on page optimization. Why donot you give us a detailed post on each of these points as well. That will just be the topping on cake!
Wow I did not know on page had so many aspects to be followed. I barely knew about half of these. This is going down in my list of favorites as bookmark and I need to study these in details and then ask how this all goes on.
Tracey I completely agree with you. If we can have an extensive blog on each of these 50 topics it will make our day. This will be the docs to compare notes with. Wonderful line up. It must have taken alot of time to put up such an amazing well research blog post. Great stuff mate !
This is detailed no doubt. And yes Mohnesh I also agree with Tracey and Matt that you need to do separate content on these topics. It will be like the final place to be at for on page optimization reading and learning. You have put in an immense amount of work on this. I have to say I didnot know 50% of what is mentioned here matters in on page. This is an article which has been written with patience and study and it requires us as a reader also to put time in it and learn and appreciate it fully.
Waiting for more such reads.
What a blog post on on page optimization. Point 21 “Adding some outbound links on a page which has value to your site users.” I never thought this was an important part of on page SEO. This is covering all and any aspects of on page. This is just great. I am making this as a reference point for myself to do any sort of on page work on websites from now on. Thanks for taking the effort to share this with everyone.
Never realized that there are so many steps in on page optimization. My world started from metatags and finished on keyword optimization of text. Never thought RSS feed creation and stuff like these were part of on page optimization. Thank you for sharing such great post
Thanks to Liz, Matt, Peter and all who like by this writing on On page SEO. It is good for students and new trainee in SEO industry to complete there project work on On-Page. Please do not copy this just get an idea
Yes this list is very good. I have just recently started in SEO and this has been an helpful post.
Thanks to Ruby, Tracey, Sara, Matt , Ingrid, Peter, Liz and Madhu for making good comment on this post. I will share more my knowledge on SEO and Social Media in coming days. Please continue your visits on SubmitShop blog